Travelling safely with your child - childseats and other protective measures

Every year around 30 children between the ages of 0 and 11 are killed in car accidents, 450 are seriously injured and another 8,000 are slightly injured, according to the Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents (RoSPA). Many of these children could have been spared from injury if they had been properly restrained in the car they were travelling in. For example in a crash at 30 mph where a child is unrestrained they would be thrown forwards with a force of between 30 and 60 times their own body weight. There is no substitute for a proper child seat that is fitted according to the manufacturers' guidelines.

Holding a child without restraint is dangerous as it would be impossible to hold on tight enough to them in the event of an accident.

• First of all you should make sure that every car seat you consider meets the United Nations standard Regulation 44.03 and carries the 'E' mark that verifies this.
  
• Look at the range of options available. Manufacturers have websites that list details of their car seats and also lots of information on safety and helpful user guides. Here is a list of some of the leading car seat manufacturers.

http://www.britax.co.uk 

http://www.mamasandpapasonline.com 

http://www.maxi-cosi.com 

• When you are buying a car seat for a newborn baby there are two options available to you. You can either buy a rearward facing seat which is suitable until your child weighs about 10/13kg. These are often supplied with buggies and can be lifted in and out of the car. You can also buy a two-way seat which faces inwards for about the first year and then outwards until the child is around 150cms tall. If you go for the rearward facing seat you will need to buy another seat for the child when it grows and possibly a booster seat in between for a child that weighs 15 - 25 kgs.
  
• Not all car seats fit all cars so find out which ones are suitable for your vehicle and then follow the instructions very carefully.
  
• The car seat should be light and comfortable to carry. This will make it easier for you to take your baby in and out of the car.
  
• It seat should be well padded for the child's comfort and have good head support as a small baby cannot support its own head.
  
• You should never put a rearward facing car seat on a seat where there is an active airbag because if the airbag inflates in an accident it could kill your baby. Many cars allow you to disable the passenger airbag.
  
• Never buy a second hand car seat as like motorcycle helmets you cannot see all damage that may have been sustained in a previous accident.
  
• Make sure the seat doesn't wobble about at all and feels very secure, you could check this every time you put the baby into the seat.
  
• Check the seat for wear and tear and for any harnesses that may be twisted.
  
• If you are a member of the AA or the RAC then you can speak to one of their technical advisors and find out exactly how to fit your car seat. Call 0990 500600 for the AA and 0990 313131 for the RAC.

Car accidents happen all the time so it is better to be safe than sorry. Make sure that your child's seat is fitted correctly and that your child still fits the seat, this will help prevent injury in the event of a road traffic accident. If you are involved in a car accident that was not your fault and you or your child are injured then you may be able to make a personal injury claim.

For more information visit www.wheelsatonce.com and get free legal advice and assistance following a car accident.

Editorial notes:
Wheelsatonce provides help to hundreds of people who have been involved in non fault accidents. They can organise a compensation claim, a replacement car, repairs to your car and if you need the services of a breakdown company they can also get your recovery and storage account paid. Visit www.wheelsatonce.com  or call 0800 78 38 846.

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